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Key Facts

France

Map of France

Reception Date

21.07.20

Category

DOMESTIC AND LEISURE EQUIPMENT

Games of chance

Ministries & Departments

Ministère de la transition écologique et solidaire

Responsible Departments

Direction générale des entreprises

Products & Services concerned

Smartphones

Related EU Law

-

Explanation

Directive (EU) 2018/851 on waste encourages Member States to take appropriate measures to prevent waste generation. In addition, one of the objectives of the European action plan for the circular economy (COM (2020) 98) is to improve the durability and repairability of products. The stakeholder consultation held in the context of the Roadmap for the circular economy, which was presented by the Government on 23 April 2018, resulted in measure No 10, which provides for mandatory information on the repairability of electrical and electronic products. The measure aims to promote responsible consumption by improving consumer information through the establishment and mandatory display of a simple repairability index for some of these products. This index aims to inform the consumer regarding how easy it is to repair the product concerned. This measure thus aims on the one hand to compensate for the asymmetry of information between consumers and manufacturers or distributors concerning the repairability of products and, on the other hand, to encourage manufacturers to integrate repairability criteria into the design of their products, thus tending towards products that are more durable because they are more robust because they are ‘eco-designed’. With this measure, a reasonable ambition is to reduce breakdowns of electrical and electronic products giving rise to repair in the network of French repairers to 60 %, within five years, as compared to around 40 % today. From an environmental standpoint, this measure will allow France to pursue its national objective of reducing the resource consumption linked to French consumption: to reduce resource consumption relative to GDP by 30 % compared to 2010, by 2030 (Law No 2015-992). More repairable and therefore more durable products will effectively lead to a reduction in resource consumption (reduction in the need for new products), a reduction in the quantity of waste electrical and electronic products and an associated reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.

Summary

The repairability index consists of a score out of ten intended to be displayed at the time of purchase to inform consumers of the categories of electrical and electronic products. This score is obtained by dividing an overall score of one hundred points by ten according to five criteria, each scored out of twenty and of equal weight, making it possible to assess the repairability of the products concerned. These criteria are as follows: documentation provided by the manufacturer, ease of disassembly of the product, availability of spare parts, relationship between the price of the most expensive spare part and the price of the original product, usage counter (optional) or other criteria specific to the category of products concerned.

Notification Timeline

This timeline summarizes key events in the notification process

Law is drafted in France France notifies the draft law 21.07.20 Draft law returns to France Commenting Periode Ends 22.10.20 2 Member States & EC Responses 0 Detailed Opinions 2 Comments 1 External Stakeholders Responses

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Document Corner
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Originating Department: Ministère de la transition écologique et solidaire
Responsible Department: Direction générale des entreprises
Received: 2020-07-21 00:00:00
Country: France
Category: DOMESTIC AND LEISURE EQUIPMENT

Order relating to the criteria, sub-criteria and scoring system for calculating and displaying the repairability index of smartphones

Notification No.: 2020-0472-F

1. ------IND- 2020 0472 F-- EN- ------ 20200729 --- --- PROJET
1. ------IND- 2020 0472 F-- EN- ------ 20210228 --- --- FINAL

The XXXX 2020
Order of 29 December 2020 on the criteria, sub-criteria and scoring system for calculating and displaying the repairability index for multi-function mobile telephones

Order of XXXX on the criteria, sub-criteria and scoring system for calculating and displaying the repairability index for smartphones.
Initial version

Reference number: XXXXX
Target audience: producers, importers, distributors or other suppliers of smartphones, sellers of this equipment, and those using a website, platform or any other online distribution channel as part of their commercial activity in France.

The Minister for the Ecological Transition and the Minister for the Economy and Finance,
Purpose: criteria, sub-criteria and scoring system for calculating and displaying the repairability index of smartphones.

Having regard to the French Environmental Code, particularly Article L. 541-9-2 thereof;
Entry into force: the text shall enter into force on 1 January 2021.

Having regard to Decree No XXX of XXXX on the implementing rules for the repairability index for electrical and electronic products, its criteria and its calculation method;
Notice: this Order specifies the scoring system of the repairability index for smartphones.

Article 1
References: this Order may be consulted on the Légifrance website (https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr).

This Order applies to smartphones. A smartphone is understood to be an electronic device used for long-distance communication over a cellular network of base stations. It has similar functionality to a wireless laptop that is primarily intended for use on battery power and has a touch interface.
The Minister for the Ecological Transition and the Minister for the Economy, Finance and the Recovery,

Having regard to the Environmental Code, in particular Article L541-9-2 thereof;

Having regard to Decree No 2020-1757 of 29 December 2020 on the repairability index for electrical and electronic equipment,

Hereby order as follows:

Article 1

This Order applies to multi-function telephones. A multi-function telephone is understood to be an electronic device used for long-distance communication over a cellular network of base stations. It has similar functionality to a wireless laptop that is primarily intended for use on battery power and has a touch interface.

Article 2

The criteria, sub-criteria and scoring system applicable to the products defined in Article 1 and used to calculate the repairability index for each model are specified below:
Pursuant to Articles R541-210 to R541-214 of the Environmental Code, the criteria, sub-criteria and scoring system applicable to the products defined in Article 1 to calculate the repairability index per model are specified below:

CRITERION No 1 - DOCUMENTATION
CRITERION 1 - DOCUMENTATION

Sub-criterion 1.1 Producer’s commitment on the duration of the provision, free of charge, of the technical documentation and instructions
SUB-CRITERION 1.1 - PRODUCER’S COMMITMENT ON THE DURATION OF THE PROVISION, FREE OF CHARGE, OF THE TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION, INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

Column A Producer Column B Repairers Column C Consumers Years of availability Years of availability Years of availability 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more Documentation type Number of points Number of points Number of points Unambiguous product identification 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Disassembly diagram or exploded view 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Wiring and connection diagram 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Circuit board diagrams 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 List of required repair and test equipment 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Technical manual of repair instructions 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Error and diagnostic codes 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Component and diagnostic information 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Software instructions (including reset) 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Access to incidents reported and recorded in the equipment 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Technical bulletins 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Specific guidelines on self-repair (recommended operations, safety and repair instructions, possible repercussions on the warranty) 0 5 6 7 Information on access to professional repairers 0 5 6 7 Fault detection and required actions (general public approach) 0 5 6 7 Instructions for use and maintenance instructions 0 5 6 7
Column B Repairers Column C Consumers Years of availability Years of availability 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more Documentation type Number of points Number of points Unambiguous product identification 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Disassembly diagram or exploded view 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Wiring and connection diagram 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Circuit board diagrams 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 List of required repair and test equipment 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Technical manual of repair instructions 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Error and diagnostic codes 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Component and diagnostic information 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Software instructions (including reset) 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Access to incidents reported and recorded in the equipment 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Technical bulletins 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Specific guidelines on self-repair (recommended operations, safety and repair instructions, possible repercussions on the warranty) 0 5 6 7 Information on access to professional repairers 0 5 6 7 Fault detection and required actions (general public approach) 0 5 6 7 Instructions for use and maintenance instructions 0 5 6 7

The maximum number of points is 259. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 259) x 10
The maximum number of points is 182. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 182) x 10.

CRITERION No 2 - DISASSEMBLY AND ACCESS, TOOLS AND FASTENERS
CRITERION 2 - DISASSEMBLY AND ACCESS, TOOLS AND FASTENERS

Sub-criterion 2.1 Ease of disassembling the parts (list 2)
SUB-CRITERION 2.1 - EASE OF DISASSEMBLING THE PARTS (LIST 2)

Number of steps for individual access to the part ND / NA (1) or 16 and more 11 to 15 6 to 10 1 to 5 List 2 parts Number of points Battery 0 1 2 3 Display device 0 1 2 3 Back camera 0 1 2 3 Front camera 0 1 2 3 Charger

ND / NA = not removable or not individually accessible
(1) ND / NA = not removable or not individually accessible.

The maximum number of points is 12. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 12) x 10
The maximum number of points is 12. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 12) x 10.

Sub-criterion 2.2 Tools required to disassemble the parts (list 2)
SUB-CRITERION 2.2 - TOOLS REQUIRED TO DISASSEMBLE THE PARTS (LIST 2)

Type of tool ND / NA Proprietary tools Specific tools Tool-free, common tools (2) List 2 parts Number of points (3) Battery 0 1 2 4 Display device 0 1 2 4 Front camera 0 1 2 4 Back camera 0 1 2 4 Charger
Type of tools ND / NA Proprietary tools Specific tools Tool-free, common tools (2) List 2 parts Number of points (3) Battery 0 1 2 4 Display device 0 1 2 4 Front camera 0 1 2 4 Back camera 0 1 2 4 Charger

or the tool supplied with the spare part
(2) Or the tool supplied with the spare part.

take the lowest score if several tools are involved
(3) Use the lowest score if several tools are used.

The maximum number of points is 16. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 16) x 10
The maximum number of points is 16. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 16) x 10.

Sub-criterion 2.3 Characteristics of the fasteners (for the assembly of list 1 and 2 parts)
SUB-CRITERION 2.3 - CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FASTENERS (FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF LIST 1 AND 2 PARTS)

Type of fastener Neither removable nor reusable Removable, non-reusable Removable and reusable (4) List 1 or list 2 parts Number of points (5) Charging connector 0 1 2 Connectors 0 1 2 Motherboard 0 1 2 Buttons 0 1 2 Microphone 0 1 2 Speaker 0 1 2 Battery 0 1 2 Display device 0 1 2 Front camera 0 1 2 Back camera 0 1 2 Charger

or fastener supplied with the spare part
(4) Or fastener supplied with the spare part.

take the lowest score if multiple fasteners are involved
(5) Take the lowest score if multiple fasteners are involved.

The maximum number of points is 20. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 20) x 10
The maximum number of points is 20. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 20) x 10.

CRITERION No 3 - AVAILABILITY OF SPARE PARTS
CRITERION 3 - AVAILABILITY OF SPARE PARTS

Sub-criterion 3.1 Producer's commitment on the period of availability of the list 2 parts
SUB-CRITERION 3.1 - PRODUCER'S COMMITMENT ON THE PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY OF THE LIST 2 PARTS

Column A Producer Column B Spare parts distributors Column C Repairers Column D Consumers Years of availability Years of availability Years of availability Years of availability 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more List 2 parts Number of points Number of points Number of points Number of points Battery 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Display device 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Front camera 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Back camera 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Charger 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7

The maximum number of points is 140. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 140) x 10
The maximum number of points is 140. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 140) x 10.

Sub-criterion 3.2 Producer's commitment on the period of availability of the list 1 parts
SUB-CRITERION 3.2 - PRODUCER'S COMMITMENT ON THE PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY OF THE LIST 1 PARTS

Column A Producer Column B Spare parts distributors Column C Repairers Column D Consumers Years of availability Years of availability Years of availability Years of availability 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more 0 to 4 5 6 7 or more List 1 parts Number of points Number of points Number of points Number of points Charging connector 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Connectors 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Motherboard 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Buttons 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Microphone 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 Speaker 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7 0 5 6 7

The maximum number of points is 168. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 168) x 10
The maximum number of points is 168. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 168) x 10.

Sub-criterion 3.3 Delivery time for list 2 parts
SUB-CRITERION 3.3 - DELIVERY TIME FOR LIST 2 PARTS

Column A Producer Column B Spare parts distributors Column C Repairers Column D Consumers Delivery days (1) Delivery days (1) Delivery days (1) Delivery days (1) 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 List 2 parts Number of points Number of points Number of points Number of points Battery 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Display device 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Front camera 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Back camera 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Charger 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3

working days from the day of the order
(1) Working days from the day of the order.

The maximum number of points is 60. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 60) x 10
These provisions are without prejudice to those of Article L441-4 of the Consumer Code as regards the prohibition on limiting access to spare parts for repair technicians.

Sub-criterion 3.4 Delivery time for list 1 parts
The maximum number of points is 60. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 60) x 10.

SUB-CRITERION 3.4 - DELIVERY TIME FOR LIST 1 PARTS

Column A Producer Column B Spare parts distributors Column C Repairers Column D Consumers Delivery days (1) Delivery days (1) Delivery days (1) Delivery days (1) 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 11 or more 6 to 10 4 to 5 1 to 3 List 1 parts Number of points Number of points Number of points Number of points Charging connector 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Connectors 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Motherboard 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Buttons 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Microphone 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 Speaker 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3

working days from the day of the order
(2) Working days from the day of the order.

The maximum number of points is 72. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 72) x 10
These provisions are without prejudice to those of Article L441-4 of the Consumer Code as regards the prohibition on limiting access to spare parts for repair technicians.

CRITERION No 4 - PRICE OF SPARE PARTS
The maximum number of points is 72. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 72) x 10.

Sub-criterion 4.1 Ratio of the price of list 2 parts compared with the price of the new product
CRITERION 4 - PRICE OF SPARE PARTS

Based on the ratio described in the Order of XXXX on the display methods, signage and general parameters for calculating the repairability index, the number of points obtained for this criterion is determined as follows:
Sub-criterion 4.1 - Ratio of the price of list 2 parts compared with the price of the new product

Based on the ratio described in the Order of 29 December 2020 on the display methods, signage and general parameters for calculating the repairability index, the number of points obtained for this criterion is determined as follows:

if the ratio is greater than 0.3 then the number of points is 0;


If the number of the third decimal place is greater than or equal to 5, round up to two decimal places.

The maximum number of points is 100. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 100) x 10
The maximum number of points is 100. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 100) x 10.

CRITERION No 5 - SPECIFIC CRITERION
CRITERION 5 - SPECIFIC CRITERION

For the products concerned by this Order, the coefficients of the sub-criteria of criterion 5 are defined as follows:

Criterion Sub-criterion Sub-criterion score Sub-criterion coefficient Criterion score Criterion coefficient 5. Specific criterion 5.1. Information on the type of update ▀▀/10 1 ▀▀/20 1 5.2. Free remote assistance ▀▀/10 0.5 5.3. Possibility of resetting software ▀▀/10 0.5

Sub-criterion 5.1 Information on the type of update
SUB-CRITERION 5.1 - INFORMATION ON THE TYPES OF UPDATE

Column C Consumers Information on the different types of update: corrective, evolving or mixed (1) Situation Absence of information Presence of information Number of points 0 1
Column C Consumers Information on the different types of update: corrective, evolving or mixed (1) Situation No information provided Information provided Number of points 0 1

The information accompanying the update must be either ‘corrective update’, ‘evolving update’, or ‘mixed update’.
(1) The information accompanying the update must be either ‘corrective update’, ‘evolving update’, or ‘mixed update’.

The maximum number of points is 1. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 1) x 10
The maximum number of points is 1. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 1) x 10.

Sub-criterion 5.2 Free remote assistance
SUB-CRITERION 5.2 - FREE REMOTE ASSISTANCE

Column B Repairers Column C Consumers Type of remote assistance None Up-to-date information on website None Remote information Remote diagnostic assistance Remote repair assistance Number of points 0 1 0 1 2 4

The maximum number of points is 5. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 5) x 10
The maximum number of points is 5. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 5) x 10.

Sub-criterion 5.3 Possibility of resetting software
SUB-CRITERION 5.3 - POSSIBILITY OF RESETTING SOFTWARE

Column A Producer Column B Repairers Column C Consumers Possibility of resetting software free of charge and without restrictions on access to these services Not possible Possible Not possible Possible Not possible Possible Number of points Number of points Number of points Operating system reset (2) 0 1 0 1 0 1 Firmware reset (2) 0 1 0 1 0 1

including reset via external keys
(2) including reset via external keys.

The maximum number of points is 6. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 6) x 10
The maximum number of points is 6. Score for this sub-criterion = (number of points obtained / 6) x 10.

For and on behalf of the Minister for the Ecological Transition:
Article 3

Download the Draft & Final Versions of the Law

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Commenting Organisations

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Organisation Comments Date Total Contributions
DIGITALEUROPE Download 2020-10-05 25
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